Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine Carnitine, Choline, Cancer, & Cholesterol: The TMAO Connection PDF] Trimethylamine N Oxide, the Microbiome, and Heart and Kidney Disease. Semantic Scholar Identification of TMAO producer phenotype and hostdietgut dysbiosis by carnitine challenge test in human and germ free mice Gut Characterization of TMAO productivity from carnitine challenge facilitates personalized nutrition and microbiome signatures discovery Microbiome Springer Nature Link Decoding TMAO in the Gut Organ Axis: From Biomarkers and Cell Death Me DDDT Dove Medical Press